{"id":15177,"date":"2024-06-26T00:00:02","date_gmt":"2024-06-25T21:00:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/?p=15177"},"modified":"2024-07-16T19:35:58","modified_gmt":"2024-07-16T16:35:58","slug":"cumhurbaskani-makariosun-dnasi-ve-amerikalilarla-diyalog","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/cumhurbaskani-makariosun-dnasi-ve-amerikalilarla-diyalog\/?lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"CUMHURBA\u015eKANI MAKAR\u0130OS’UN DNA’SI VE AMER\u0130KALILARLA D\u0130YALOG"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Ba\u015fpiskopos muhtemelen Kennedy’nin kendisine s\u00f6ylediklerini anlamam\u0131\u015f olacak ki, 17 ay sonra, 30 Kas\u0131m 1963’te \u00fc\u00e7 garant\u00f6r g\u00fcce g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi bir mektupta Z\u00fcrih Anla\u015fmas\u0131’nda k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi.<\/strong><\/p>\n

1979 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Makarios’un y\u0131llar boyunca en \u00f6nemli dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131ndan biri olan K\u0131br\u0131s B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Nikos Kranidiotis, Yunanistan’\u0131n eski D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Evangelos Averoff’a bir mektup g\u00f6nderdi. Bu, Makarios’un 5 Haziran 1962’de Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’ni ziyaret etti\u011fi g\u00fcn neler ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan tarihi bir mektuptu, ve daha spesifik olarak Ba\u015fkan Kennedy ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme s\u0131ras\u0131nda neler konu\u015fuldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyordu. Mektuba g\u00f6re Amerikan Ba\u015fkan\u0131, Makarios’un 1947 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilahiyat e\u011fitimi ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Boston’la olan \u00f6zel ili\u015fkisine at\u0131fta bulunarak, “K\u0131br\u0131s d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde istisnai bir konuma sahiptir. Siz, Ekselanslar\u0131, \u00fclkenizin bu konumunu ve ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir \u00fclke olarak b\u00f6lge i\u00e7inde kurdu\u011fu sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 mesafeyi korumas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak i\u00e7in ciddi \u00e7abalar sarf ettiniz. M\u00fccadeleniz \u00e7ok iyi biliniyor. Zat-\u0131 alinizi cesur bir \u00f6zg\u00fcrl\u00fck sava\u015f\u00e7\u0131s\u0131 olarak tan\u0131yor ve takdir ediyoruz.”<\/p>\n

Ba\u015fpiskopos Makarios’un Kennedy’nin diplomatik nezaketinden etkilenmemesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131ktan iki y\u0131l sonra K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131, Beyaz Saray’da belki de gelmi\u015f ge\u00e7mi\u015f en \u00e7ok sevilen Amerikan Ba\u015fkan\u0131 John Fitzgerald Kennedy ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyordu. Bu y\u00fczden, kurnaz bir K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 olarak, \u015fans\u0131n\u0131 olabildi\u011fince zorlad\u0131. Kranidiotis’in mektubunda g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcnde canland\u0131r\u0131labilir bir \u015fekilde tarif etti\u011fi gibi, “kahvalt\u0131n\u0131n sonuna do\u011fru bir co\u015fku an\u0131nda, Makarios, her zamanki oyuncu tonuyla Kennedy’ye hitaben, ‘Say\u0131n Ba\u015fkan, sizin ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 se\u00e7ilece\u011finizi bilseydim, 1959 Anla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 imzalamazd\u0131m. Sizin m\u00fcdahalenizle her \u015fey \u00e7ok daha iyi olabilirdi,” dedi. O ana kadar g\u00fcl\u00fcmseyen ve ho\u015f bir tav\u0131r sergileyen Kennedy birden ciddi bir ton tak\u0131nd\u0131 ve \u015fu yan\u0131t\u0131 verdi: “Hay\u0131r, Ekselanslar\u0131, onlar\u0131 imzalamakla \u00e7ok iyi yapt\u0131n\u0131z. Bu ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda yapabilece\u011finizin en iyisi buydu. Ayr\u0131ca, Ba\u015fkan ile Devlet’in yetkilendirilmi\u015f kurumlar\u0131n\u0131n dudaklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda pek \u00e7ok \u015feyin ger\u00e7ekle\u015fti\u011finin fark\u0131nda olmal\u0131s\u0131n\u0131z'”….<\/p>\n

Ne anlad\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ba\u015fpiskopos muhtemelen Kennedy’nin kendisine s\u00f6ylediklerini anlamam\u0131\u015f olacak ki, 17 ay sonra, 30 Kas\u0131m 1963’te \u00fc\u00e7 garant\u00f6r g\u00fcce bir mektup yazarak Z\u00fcrih Anla\u015fmas\u0131’nda k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. Mektup, 1963\/64 y\u0131llar\u0131nda iki toplum aras\u0131nda kanl\u0131 \u00e7at\u0131\u015fmalara yol a\u00e7arken K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrklerin e\u015f zamanl\u0131 olarak h\u00fck\u00fcmetten \u00e7ekilmesine sebep oldu. Bu, 1974’teki T\u00fcrk i\u015fgalinden sonra K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Rumlar i\u00e7in \u00e7ok daha karma\u015f\u0131k ve ayn\u0131 zamanda trajik hale gelen uluslararas\u0131 nitelikteki K\u0131br\u0131s sorununun ba\u015flang\u0131c\u0131yd\u0131.<\/p>\n

Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Makarios \u00f6zellikle K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131lar aras\u0131nda \u00e7ok seviliyordu \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc herkes kendini onunla \u00f6zde\u015fle\u015ftirebiliyordu. Burada, 300 y\u0131ll\u0131k Osmanl\u0131 h\u00fck\u00fcmdarl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve 82 y\u0131ll\u0131k \u0130ngiliz s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecili\u011fi sonras\u0131nda hayatta kalmay\u0131 ba\u015farm\u0131\u015f kurnaz k\u00f6yl\u00fclerden olu\u015fan bir K\u0131br\u0131s’tan bahsediyoruz. Bunu, ba\u015fl\u0131ca \u00f6zellikleri olan ustal\u0131k, kurnazl\u0131k ve ahlaks\u0131zl\u0131kla ba\u015fard\u0131lar ki bu unsurlar ayn\u0131 zamanda K\u0131br\u0131s toplumunun en b\u00fcy\u00fck dezavantajlar\u0131yd\u0131. K\u00f6yl\u00fcn\u00fcn ipiyle ilgili Yunan atas\u00f6z\u00fc bize \u00e7ok uyuyor. Bilindi\u011fi gibi tek ip yeterli de\u011fildir; ancak iki kat\u0131ndan fazla olursa da art\u0131k kal\u0131r. Bu iyi bilinen paradoks, genellikle basit ve net d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnme ve uygulama yolunu d\u0131\u015flayan, iki kat daha fazla \u00e7aba gerektiren ve genellikle \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme de\u011fil yeni \u00e7\u0131kmazlara yol a\u00e7an \u00e7abalara ba\u015fvuran me\u015fhur Yunan safl\u0131\u011f\u0131na at\u0131fta bulunur.<\/p>\n

ABD ile yap\u0131lan g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmeler<\/strong><\/p>\n

Amerikal\u0131lar, 2004’teki hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan on y\u0131l sonra K\u0131br\u0131s’la halen s\u00fcren yeni bir diyalo\u011fa girmi\u015flerdir; bu diyalo\u011fun parametreleri \u015fimdiki ABD Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Joe Biden taraf\u0131ndan Ba\u015fkan Yard\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 olarak Lefko\u015fa’y\u0131 ziyaret etti\u011fi s\u0131rada (21 May\u0131s 2014) belirlenmi\u015fti. Bu projenin \u00f6z\u00fcnde do\u011fal gaz\u0131n Do\u011fu Akdeniz’i bir bar\u0131\u015f ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi denizine d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek \u00fczere bir kataliz\u00f6r olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi yat\u0131yordu. Gaz ve petrol \u00e7\u0131karma konusunda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f Amerikan ve Avrupa devlerinin K\u0131br\u0131s’a gelmesi de bu do\u011frultuda ya\u015fanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131. K\u0131br\u0131s, M\u0131s\u0131r-\u0130srail, L\u00fcbnan-T\u00fcrkiye ve Yunanistan aras\u0131ndaki enerji ark\u0131n\u0131n bir halkas\u0131 olabilir ve d\u00fcr\u00fcst bir arac\u0131 olarak hareket edebilirdi. Elbette, bunu yapabilmek i\u00e7in ciddi ve d\u00fcr\u00fcst bir liderli\u011fe ihtiyac\u0131 vard\u0131.<\/p>\n

Ne yaz\u0131k ki b\u00f6yle bir liderlik yoktu. Makarios ve onun siyasi DNA’s\u0131, bu \u00fclkenin t\u00fcm liderlerinde hayatta kald\u0131 ve kalmaya da devam ediyor; hepsinin aras\u0131ndaysa ortak bir \u00f6zellik var: Kendilerini k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u015feylerle t\u00fcketiyorlar, ki\u015fisel h\u0131rs ve \u00e7\u0131karlar i\u00e7in harc\u0131yorlar. B\u00fcy\u00fck resmi g\u00f6remiyorlar. Herkesin \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131na hizmet eden resmi. Adil olmak gerekirse, T\u00fcrkiye de buna katk\u0131da bulunuyor. Ankara’daki politikac\u0131lar hi\u00e7bir zaman K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Rumlar gibi k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir toplulu\u011fa g\u00f6nl\u00fc geni\u015f bir \u015fekilde yakla\u015fmad\u0131lar, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc onlar\u0131 her zaman korkutmay\u0131 ve ter\u00f6rize etmeyi ba\u015fard\u0131lar; b\u00f6ylece kolay bir milliyet\u00e7ilik ile birlikte bir koruyucu ve hatta patron aray\u0131\u015f\u0131na y\u00f6nelmelerinin \u00f6n\u00fcn\u00fc a\u00e7t\u0131lar. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla, en az\u0131ndan burunlar\u0131n\u0131n ucunun \u00f6tesini g\u00f6rebilen politikac\u0131lardan Glafkos Klerides ve George Vassiliou gibi baz\u0131 makul sesler zaman i\u00e7inde zay\u0131flad\u0131.<\/p>\n

Makarios daha sonra Kennedy’nin nazik s\u00f6zlerinin Z\u00fcrih Anla\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131n de\u011fi\u015ftirilmesi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde deste\u011fe d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclebilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc. Anastasiades, K\u0131br\u0131s sorununu \u00e7\u00f6zmek yerine, T\u00fcrkiye’nin feryatlar\u0131 ve sava\u015f sebebi a\u00e7\u0131klamalar\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131 Amerikal\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan garanti edilen do\u011fal gaz\u0131 kullanarak, T\u00fcrkiye’ye K\u0131br\u0131s sorunu konusunda K\u0131br\u0131s Rum taraf\u0131n\u0131n pozisyonunu kabul etmesi i\u00e7in s\u00f6z\u00fcm ona \u015fantaj yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Enerji ark\u0131na dair olas\u0131l\u0131klardan faydalanmak yerine, Amerikan analizini \u00f6nemsizle\u015ftirdi ve T\u00fcrkiye’yi Do\u011fu Akdeniz’den izole edebilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden (Ankara ile aralar\u0131 iyi olmayan) \u0130srail ve M\u0131s\u0131r’la f\u0131rsat\u00e7\u0131 \u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc anla\u015fmalar yoluna gitti! Peki ne elde etti? K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki 1 trilyon dolardan fazla ciroya sahip do\u011falgaz \u00e7\u0131karma i\u015finin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 olma ihtimalini \u00f6ld\u00fcrd\u00fc, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc apa\u00e7\u0131k olan\u0131 fark edemedi: \u00c7ok uluslu sondaj \u015firketleri T\u00fcrkiye’nin jeopolitik \u00e7ekim g\u00fcc\u00fc ve pazar\u0131n\u0131n geni\u015fli\u011fini g\u00f6rmezden gelemezdi, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla K\u0131br\u0131s do\u011falgaz\u0131 Akdeniz’in derinliklerinde kalmaya mahkumdu. Sonunda Nikos Anastasiades, \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolunu pasaportlarda buldu. \u00c7o\u011funlukla niteli\u011fi \u015f\u00fcphe g\u00f6t\u00fcren Rus ve \u00c7inli yat\u0131r\u0131mc\u0131lara hizmet sunan 7 milyar dolarl\u0131k hacme sahip bu i\u015fin, K\u0131br\u0131s halk\u0131 i\u00e7in de\u011fil ama \u00e7ok az say\u0131da politikac\u0131, avukat ve muhasebeci i\u00e7in son derece karl\u0131 oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131. Ne yaz\u0131k ki Nikos Anastasiades vatanda\u015flar\u0131n de\u011fil, baz\u0131 arkada\u015f, akraba ve yanda\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n refah\u0131 ile rakamlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnden memnundu.<\/p>\n

Avrupa ile de<\/strong><\/p>\n

Anastasiades’in bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fc (ki bu d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn Milosevi\u00e7’ten sonra K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131 offshore \u015firketler ve Avrupa pasaportlar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesine oturtmaya ba\u015flayan Tassos Papadopulos’un ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6neminde ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131 do\u011frudur), mevcut Ba\u015fkan Nikos Hristodulides’in ko\u015fulsuz katk\u0131s\u0131yla, mevduat tra\u015flamalar sonras\u0131nda\u00a0Bat\u0131’n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fman oldu\u011fu \u015feklindeki temelsiz arg\u00fcmana dayan\u0131yordu. B\u00f6ylelikle \u00fclkeyi yava\u015f yava\u015f, Hristofyas d\u00f6neminde bizi kurtarmak i\u00e7in b\u00fcy\u00fck bir faiz oran\u0131yla kredi sa\u011flayan ve K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131 Avrupa Birli\u011fi’nin y\u00fcz karas\u0131 haline getiren Rusya’n\u0131n \u015famand\u0131ras\u0131na tamamen ba\u011flam\u0131\u015f oldu. Bir zamanlar K\u0131br\u0131s’ta ‘Makarios Moskova’da’ diye ba\u011f\u0131r\u0131rlard\u0131. Nikos Anastasiades sadece Moskova’ya gitmekle kalmad\u0131, Rusya’n\u0131n ba\u015fkentinde \u015firket ve ofisleri oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in Moskova’ya yerle\u015fti ve diledi\u011fi zaman Putin ve Lavrov ile bile temasa ge\u00e7ebildi. E\u011fer Makarios Akdeniz’in Castro’su olarak tan\u0131mlan\u0131yorsayd\u0131, Anastasiades kimdi acaba?<\/p>\n

Makarios’un ger\u00e7ek halefi oldu\u011funu tutkuyla iddia eden ki\u015fi kesinlikle Anastasiades de\u011fil, Tassos Papdopulos’tu. K\u0131br\u0131s, Avrupa Birli\u011fi’ne \u00fcye olmak i\u00e7in ba\u015fvuruda bulundu ve vaadimiz oydu ki bu \u00fcyelik, \u00fclkemizin yeniden birle\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7acak \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcn kataliz\u00f6r\u00fc olman\u0131n yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, i\u015fgalin sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n ortadan kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayacakt\u0131. B\u00fcy\u00fck resim buydu. Sonunda Tassos Papadopulos AB’yi K\u0131br\u0131s sorunundaki dengelerin bir par\u00e7as\u0131 haline getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bir ba\u015fka deyi\u015fle Avrupa, merhum Ba\u015fpiskopos Hrisostomos II’nin dedi\u011fi gibi, girmek i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli yalanlarla kand\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z bir s\u00fcper g\u00fc\u00e7t\u00fc ve \u015fimdi B plan\u0131na, yani Avrupa’n\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye’yi istedi\u011fimiz \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc kabul etmeye zorlamas\u0131na ge\u00e7ecektik. K\u0131sacas\u0131 Tassos, Makarios’un Kennedy’ye kar\u015f\u0131 oyuncu tarz\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131 ve G\u00fcnter Verheugen’i \u00f6fkelendirecek bilimsel bir uygulamaya d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrd\u00fc. Avrupa kendisine y\u00fckledi\u011fimiz misyonu kabul etmeyince, Avrupal\u0131lar “yalanc\u0131, ikiy\u00fczl\u00fc, ve hepsinden \u00f6nemlisi T\u00fcrk-sevici oldular.”<\/p>\n

ABD ile diyalog<\/strong><\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn, Blinken-Kombos g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmesinin ard\u0131ndan ABD ile stratejik diyalo\u011fun ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131, Bat\u0131 ile bir beklenti ve i\u015fbirli\u011fi kanal\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7maktad\u0131r. Arad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z \u015feyin ne oldu\u011fu, ve her \u015feyden \u00f6nce b\u00fcy\u00fck resmin neye benzedi\u011fini anlad\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z s\u00fcrece yap\u0131lacak en mant\u0131kl\u0131 \u015fey budur.<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn ABD ile diyalog ne yaz\u0131k ki 2014-15 d\u00f6neminde oldu\u011fu gibi do\u011fal gaz ve bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l i\u015fbirli\u011fi konular\u0131na odaklanm\u0131\u015f de\u011fil. O d\u00f6nem, K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n zaman\u0131yd\u0131. Bug\u00fcn, her t\u00fcrl\u00fc tart\u0131\u015fma ve ili\u015fkilerin geli\u015ftirilmesi Gazze’deki sava\u015f, Ukrayna’daki sava\u015ftan kaynaklanan yeni jeopolitik dengeler, \u0130ran ve Hizbullah ile Husiler gibi temsilcilerinin tutumu, ve her \u015feyden \u00f6nce\u2014d\u00f6rt bir yandan ku\u015fat\u0131lm\u0131\u015f\u2014\u0130srail’in g\u00fcvenli bir \u00e7\u0131k\u0131\u015f yolu ve yak\u0131nlarda bir \u00fcsse sahip olma ihtiyac\u0131 gibi daha geni\u015f bir ba\u011flamda ele al\u0131nmal\u0131d\u0131r. Bu tablonun arka plan\u0131nda K\u0131br\u0131s, Hizbullah gibi yeni dertler edinmezse, ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilecek bar\u0131\u015f senaryolar\u0131nda hak etti\u011fi rol\u00fc oynayarak ileriye do\u011fru bir ad\u0131m atabilece\u011fini umabilir.<\/p>\n

Bununla birlikte, K\u0131br\u0131s Cumhuriyeti ile Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri aras\u0131ndaki son anla\u015fmaya dair b\u00fcy\u00fck resmin g\u00f6r\u00fclece\u011fini umuyor ve bunun i\u00e7in dua ediyoruz. \u015eu an i\u00e7in bunu g\u00f6remiyoruz. H\u00fck\u00fcmet i\u00e7inde, K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131 tehdit etmek ya da daha da \u00f6nemlisi K\u0131br\u0131s sorununda “kabul edilemez tavizler” vermesi i\u00e7in \u015fantaj yapmak isteyen herkese kar\u015f\u0131 ABD’nin K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n yan\u0131nda durdu\u011funa dair bir sanr\u0131 var. Mant\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z hep basit ve hatta naif kal\u0131yor, ve AB’ye kat\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131m\u0131z 2004 y\u0131l\u0131ndaki mant\u0131kla tutarl\u0131l\u0131k g\u00f6steriyor. Bu, Nikos Anastasiades’in 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda Amerikal\u0131lar\u0131n do\u011fal gaz \u00e7\u0131karaca\u011f\u0131 ve b\u00f6ylece T\u00fcrklere \u015fantaj yapabilece\u011fine inanarak benimsedi\u011fi mant\u0131kla ayn\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcm bunlar\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrken ayn\u0131 zamanda Ruslarla da i\u015f yapabilece\u011fine inan\u0131yordu. Bunlar\u0131n tamam\u0131, dostlar\u0131 ve m\u00fcttefikleriyle bile sorumsuzca oynayabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnen Makarios’un siyasi DNA’s\u0131na i\u015faret etmektedir.<\/p>\n

AKEL<\/strong><\/p>\n

Stratejik diyalo\u011fun ba\u015flat\u0131lmas\u0131 vesilesiyle, “\u00fclkemizin ABD’ye boyun e\u011fmesinden” s\u00f6z eden AKEL’in tutumuna kesinlikle kat\u0131lm\u0131yoruz; AKEL’e g\u00f6re bu durum \u00fclkemizi “g\u00fcvenli\u011fin temel dire\u011fi yapmaz, tam tersi konuma yerle\u015ftirir.”<\/p>\n

K\u0131br\u0131s, kendi \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na g\u00f6re ve kendi ba\u015f\u0131na siyaset y\u00fcr\u00fctecek bir s\u00fcper g\u00fc\u00e7 de\u011fildir. T\u00fcrkiye bile 80 milyon vatanda\u015f\u0131yla bu oyunu oynamay\u0131 ba\u015faramam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. K\u0131sacas\u0131, her daim ait oldu\u011fumuz bu kampta tutarl\u0131 ve \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclebilir bir m\u00fcttefik olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclmek \u00fclkemiz i\u00e7in bir avantajd\u0131r\u2014her \u015feyden \u00f6nce Bat\u0131 ve Avrupa ailesinin bir \u00fcyesi olarak. Yeter ki ne istedi\u011fimizi bilelim. Bu, 1960 y\u0131l\u0131nda Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Makarios taraf\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olsayd\u0131, muhtemelen b\u00fct\u00fcn bu \u00e7ileleri \u00e7ekmezdik. Bu, 2004’te Tassos Papadopulos ve 2017’de Nikos Anastasiades taraf\u0131ndan anla\u015f\u0131lm\u0131\u015f olsayd\u0131, b\u00fcy\u00fck olas\u0131l\u0131kla bug\u00fcn bar\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131l ve g\u00fcvenli bir Avrupa K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131nda ya\u015f\u0131yor olurduk. Nikos Hristodulidis ayn\u0131 hatalar\u0131 tekrarlayacak m\u0131? \u015eimdilik k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck resme hapsolmu\u015f durumda.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: CUMHURBA\u015eKANI MAKAR\u0130OS’UN DNA’SI VE AMER\u0130KALILARLA D\u0130YALOG<\/a><\/p>\n

\"image_print\"Print<\/span><\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ba\u015fpiskopos muhtemelen Kennedy’nin kendisine s\u00f6ylediklerini anlamam\u0131\u015f olacak ki, 17 ay sonra, 30 Kas\u0131m 1963’te \u00fc\u00e7 garant\u00f6r g\u00fcce g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi bir mektupta Z\u00fcrih Anla\u015fmas\u0131’nda k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. 1979 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Makarios’un y\u0131llar boyunca en \u00f6nemli dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131ndan biri olan K\u0131br\u0131s B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Nikos Kranidiotis, Yunanistan’\u0131n eski D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Evangelos Averoff’a bir mektup g\u00f6nderdi. Bu, Makarios’un 5 Haziran 1962’de Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’ni ziyaret etti\u011fi g\u00fcn neler ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan tarihi bir mektuptu, ve daha spesifik olarak Ba\u015fkan Kennedy ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme s\u0131ras\u0131nda neler konu\u015fuldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyordu. Mektuba g\u00f6re Amerikan Ba\u015fkan\u0131, Makarios’un 1947 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilahiyat e\u011fitimi ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Boston’la olan \u00f6zel ili\u015fkisine at\u0131fta bulunarak, “K\u0131br\u0131s d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":15211,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[94,101],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kibrissorunu-tr","category-politis-tr"],"yoast_head":"\nCUMHURBA\u015eKANI MAKAR\u0130OS'UN DNA'SI VE AMER\u0130KALILARLA D\u0130YALOG | PENNA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/cumhurbaskani-makariosun-dnasi-ve-amerikalilarla-diyalog\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"CUMHURBA\u015eKANI MAKAR\u0130OS'UN DNA'SI VE AMER\u0130KALILARLA D\u0130YALOG | PENNA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ba\u015fpiskopos muhtemelen Kennedy’nin kendisine s\u00f6ylediklerini anlamam\u0131\u015f olacak ki, 17 ay sonra, 30 Kas\u0131m 1963’te \u00fc\u00e7 garant\u00f6r g\u00fcce g\u00f6nderdi\u011fi bir mektupta Z\u00fcrih Anla\u015fmas\u0131’nda k\u00f6kl\u00fc de\u011fi\u015fiklikler yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 istedi. 1979 y\u0131l\u0131nda, Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Makarios’un y\u0131llar boyunca en \u00f6nemli dan\u0131\u015fmanlar\u0131ndan biri olan K\u0131br\u0131s B\u00fcy\u00fckel\u00e7isi Nikos Kranidiotis, Yunanistan’\u0131n eski D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakan\u0131 Evangelos Averoff’a bir mektup g\u00f6nderdi. Bu, Makarios’un 5 Haziran 1962’de Amerika Birle\u015fik Devletleri’ni ziyaret etti\u011fi g\u00fcn neler ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlatan tarihi bir mektuptu, ve daha spesifik olarak Ba\u015fkan Kennedy ile yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fme s\u0131ras\u0131nda neler konu\u015fuldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyordu. Mektuba g\u00f6re Amerikan Ba\u015fkan\u0131, Makarios’un 1947 y\u0131l\u0131nda ilahiyat e\u011fitimi ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 Boston’la olan \u00f6zel ili\u015fkisine at\u0131fta bulunarak, “K\u0131br\u0131s d\u00fcnya \u00fczerinde […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/cumhurbaskani-makariosun-dnasi-ve-amerikalilarla-diyalog\/?lang=tr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"PENNA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"http:\/\/facebook.com\/pennacyprus\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-06-25T21:00:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-16T16:35:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/06\/Articles-Featured-Images-22.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1680\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"680\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" 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Born in Limassol, he studied history at AUTH (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki) and Queens College NY. He started as a journalist in 1986, working in newspapers, magazines, radio and television. Since 1999, he is a Publishing Consultant at Politis newspaper, and from 2016 its Director. 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