{"id":18032,"date":"2024-12-17T10:00:35","date_gmt":"2024-12-17T07:00:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/?p=18032"},"modified":"2024-12-19T13:11:21","modified_gmt":"2024-12-19T10:11:21","slug":"makarios-da-farkina-vardiginda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/makarios-da-farkina-vardiginda\/?lang=tr","title":{"rendered":"MAKARIOS DA FARKINA VARDI\u011eINDA\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"
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29 Temmuz 1974’te, ilk Cenevre konferans\u0131n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda Kissinger ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc, ve ona, kendisinin daha ilk andan itibaren baltalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Z\u00fcrih anla\u015fmalar\u0131na geri d\u00f6n\u00fclmesini talep eden bir Memorandum verdi.<\/strong><\/h6>\n

Teorik olarak konu\u015facak olursak, nas\u0131l bir K\u0131br\u0131s’ta ya\u015famak isterdik? B\u00f6yle durumlarda akl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda her insan\u0131n akl\u0131na gelen ilk kelimeler bar\u0131\u015f, refah ve mutluluktur. \u00dclkesinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir askeri \u00fcsse d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesini isteyecek hi\u00e7bir K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 yoktur, ancak ne yaz\u0131k ki bize b\u00f6yle bir se\u00e7im hakk\u0131 hi\u00e7bir zaman verilmedi.<\/p>\n

K\u0131br\u0131s bug\u00fcn ve her zaman Do\u011fu Akdeniz’de b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7lerin jeostratejik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na bazen \u00e7ok, bazen de daha az hizmet eden b\u00fcy\u00fck bir askeri \u00fcs, istikrarl\u0131 bir u\u00e7ak ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. Antik \u00e7a\u011flardan beri K\u0131br\u0131s, bak\u0131r ticareti nedeniyle de Babilliler, Asurlular, M\u0131s\u0131rl\u0131lar ve Persler aras\u0131nda \u00e7eki\u015fme konusu olmu\u015ftur. B\u00fcy\u00fck \u0130skender d\u00f6neminde Sur’un fethi ve genel olarak Suriye-Filistin k\u0131y\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n kontrol\u00fc i\u00e7in stratejik bir merkez olmu\u015ftur. Roma, en az\u0131ndan erken Bizans, ve Osmanl\u0131 gibi g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc imparatorluklar d\u00f6neminde K\u0131br\u0131s \u00f6nemini yitirmi\u015ftir. Osmanl\u0131 \u0130mparatorlu\u011fu d\u00f6neminde neredeyse kaderine terk edilen, Akdeniz’deki adalardan herhangi biri haline gelmi\u015ftir. K\u0131br\u0131s jeopolitik dalgalanma d\u00f6nemlerinde \u00f6nem kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r, ve halen de kazanmaya devam ediyor. Arap istilalar\u0131 d\u00f6neminde bir Bizans suru olarak b\u00fcy\u00fck de\u011fer ta\u015f\u0131m\u0131\u015f, Frenk ve Venedik d\u00f6nemlerinde Bat\u0131’n\u0131n Do\u011fu’ya a\u00e7\u0131lan tek penceresi olarak muazzam bir ticari \u00f6nem kazanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. 1870’ten sonra, \u0130kinci Sanayi Devrimi nedeniyle jeopolitik de\u011feri yeniden ortaya \u00e7\u0131km\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Petrol\u00fcn \u00f6nemi, \u0130ngiliz ve Frans\u0131zlar\u0131n petrol yataklar\u0131 ve \u00f6zellikle de ula\u015f\u0131m yollar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol etmek i\u00e7in b\u00f6lgeye geri d\u00f6nmelerine yol a\u00e7t\u0131; 1878’de K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n kiralanmas\u0131, 1916’da Sykes-Picot Anla\u015fmas\u0131, 1923’te Lozan Antla\u015fmas\u0131 ve daha sonra 1956’da S\u00fcvey\u015f’e m\u00fcdahale gibi bir dizi anla\u015fma, antla\u015fma ve giri\u015fim bu ba\u011flam\u0131n par\u00e7alar\u0131 olarak g\u00f6r\u00fclebilir. So\u011fuk Sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda da K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n kontrol\u00fc i\u00e7in bir m\u00fccadele verilmi\u015f, Sovyetler K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131 etkisiz hale getirmeye ve daha da \u00f6nemlisi NATO’nun g\u00fcneydo\u011fu kanad\u0131n\u0131 b\u00f6lmek i\u00e7in bir ara\u00e7 haline getirmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. T\u00fcrk i\u015fgali vesilesiyle, Yunanistan’\u0131n NATO’nun askeri kolundan \u00e7ekilmesinin ard\u0131ndan 1974’te ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 oldular. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k, Ukrayna’n\u0131n i\u015fgalinden sonra T\u00fcrkiye’nin Rusya yanl\u0131s\u0131 tutumu, K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Rumlar\u0131n Bat\u0131 ve NATO ile ili\u015fkilerini geli\u015ftirdi ve Gazze’de devam eden sava\u015f s\u0131ras\u0131nda bunun pratikte i\u015fe yarad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fck.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>1960 y\u0131l\u0131nda<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131ktan g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcze de\u011fin K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n NATO \u00fcyeli\u011fi konusu bir g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcp bir kaybolmu\u015ftur. Z\u00fcrih’te Karamanlis ve T\u00fcrkiye Ba\u015fbakan\u0131 Menderes, K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n Kuzey Atlantik \u0130ttifak\u0131’na kat\u0131l\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in bir centilmenlik anla\u015fmas\u0131 imzalam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Asl\u0131nda 1960’tan bu yana NATO hep trajik bir \u015fekilde burada olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, bu hedefe ula\u015f\u0131lamad\u0131. Yunanistan, T\u00fcrkiye ve \u0130ngiltere hi\u00e7bir zaman sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 yerine getirmedikleri bir rol\u00fc \u00fcstlenirken, K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131lar bu durumun t\u00fcm olumsuz sonu\u00e7lar\u0131ndan pay\u0131n\u0131 ald\u0131. Z\u00fcrih-Londra anla\u015fmalar\u0131, \u00fc\u00e7 NATO \u00fcyesinin yeni devletin g\u00fcvenli\u011fini \u00fcstlendi\u011fi bir garanti anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n imzalanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcyordu. Asl\u0131nda her biri kendi y\u00f6ntemiyle bunun alt\u0131n\u0131 oydu: \u0130ngiltere, oyunda kalmak i\u00e7in b\u00f6l ve y\u00f6net rol\u00fcnde; Yunanistan, her \u015feyi kendine isteyen K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Rum \u00e7o\u011funlu\u011fun anavatan\u0131 rol\u00fcnde, ve T\u00fcrkiye de b\u00f6l\u00fcnme yanl\u0131s\u0131 K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 T\u00fcrk milliyet\u00e7ilerinin iplerini elinde tutan \u00fclke rol\u00fcndeydi. K\u0131br\u0131s, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir \u00fclke de\u011fil, ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan garant\u00f6rleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla de facto<\/em> bir NATO \u00fclkesi olarak faaliyet g\u00f6steriyordu.<\/p>\n

NATO’nun de\u011fer kayb\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n

Yukar\u0131dakilere dayanarak, 1974’te T\u00fcrkiye’nin K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131 i\u015fgali, \u00f6zele\u015ftiri yap\u0131lmaks\u0131z\u0131n ve sorumluluk da al\u0131nmaks\u0131z\u0131n, bug\u00fcn bile \u00e7ekici ve hazm\u0131 rahat, nispeten kolay bir anlat\u0131yla a\u00e7\u0131klanagelmi\u015ftir. 1974’ten sonra yurti\u00e7inde darbe liderlerine zeytin dal\u0131 uzat\u0131l\u0131rken, Yunanistan’da Politeknik ayaklanmas\u0131 nedeniyle y\u0131k\u0131lan yedi y\u0131ll\u0131k diktat\u00f6rl\u00fck d\u00f6nemi tamamen unutuldu! Su\u00e7un b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131 hakl\u0131 olarak T\u00fcrkiye’ye y\u00fcklendi, ve \u00f6nce NATO, sonra da Avrupa Birli\u011fi’ne kar\u015f\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u015f\u00fcphe olu\u015ftu. KKE [Yunanistan Kom\u00fcnist Partisi<\/em>] ve AKEL’in, ve k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre sonra da PASOK’un [Panhelenik Sosyalist Hareket<\/em>] m\u00fcthi\u015f propagandas\u0131 buna katk\u0131da bulundu, ve sava\u015f sonras\u0131 d\u00f6nemde Atina’n\u0131n her meydan\u0131nda \u201cAET ve NATO, ikisi de ayn\u0131 birlik\u201d slogan\u0131 yank\u0131land\u0131. \u00d6zellikle ilk iki parti, Sovyetler Birli\u011fi’ni t\u00fcm d\u00fcnyadaki yoksullar ve ezilenlerin bir t\u00fcr anavatan\u0131 olarak sunarak Bat\u0131’y\u0131 \u015feytanla\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 ba\u015fard\u0131. Hitler ile \u00e7ok az fark\u0131 olan Stalin’i, \u0130kinci D\u00fcnya Sava\u015f\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Katyn’de 20.000 Polonyal\u0131y\u0131 katletmesine, her yere k\u0131z\u0131l diktat\u00f6rl\u00fckler ekerek Do\u011fu Avrupa’y\u0131 yutmas\u0131na, ve milyonlarca Rus’u Sibirya’ya s\u00fcrmesine ald\u0131rmadan, yoksullar ve zay\u0131flar\u0131n babas\u0131 olarak g\u00f6stermeyi ba\u015fard\u0131lar.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyadaki t\u00fcm k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fckler Kapitalizmin su\u00e7uydu ve ger\u00e7ekten de pek \u00e7ok \u015fey i\u00e7in su\u00e7lu say\u0131labilirdi. Elbette Makarios’un \u00fc\u00e7 NATO garant\u00f6r g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn huzurunda K\u0131br\u0131s’a getirmek istedi\u011fi Rus SAM f\u00fczelerinin sat\u0131n al\u0131nmas\u0131nda de\u011fil! Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131, K\u00fcba liderli\u011findeki Sovyetlerin Truva At\u0131 olan Ba\u011flant\u0131s\u0131zlar Hareketi arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 koruyabilece\u011fine inand\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in de de\u011fil.<\/p>\n

1974’te Makarios herkesin nas\u0131l bir oyun oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlad\u0131 ama muhtemelen art\u0131k \u00e7ok ge\u00e7ti. 29 Temmuz 1974’te, ilk Cenevre Konferans\u0131’n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda Kissinger ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc, ve ona T\u00fcrk i\u015fgalinin sona erdirilmesi ile kendisinin daha ilk andan itibaren baltalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Z\u00fcrih anla\u015fmalar\u0131na geri d\u00f6n\u00fclmesine y\u00f6nelik ana talepleri i\u00e7eren bir Memorandum verdi. Toplant\u0131da konu\u015fulanlara bak\u0131l\u0131rsa, herkes Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Makarios’un Sovyetler Birli\u011fi’nin K\u0131br\u0131s’ta oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 oyun hakk\u0131nda bug\u00fcn hepimizin bildi\u011fi \u015feyleri anlad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlayabilir.<\/p>\n

D\u0131\u015fi\u015fleri Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan tutulan ve Makarios Drousiotis taraf\u0131ndan 8 A\u011fustos 2009 tarihinde Politis’te yay\u0131nlanan resmi tutanaklara g\u00f6re toplant\u0131da a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tart\u0131\u015fma ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n

Makarios<\/strong>: Say\u0131n Kissinger’a Sovyetlerin durumdan faydalanmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 ve K\u0131br\u0131s sorununa olan ilgilerinin samimi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordum. D\u00fcn G\u00fcvenlik Konseyi’ni toplant\u0131ya \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131lar ve bunun bir zaman kayb\u0131 oldu\u011fu ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131nca b\u00fcy\u00fck bir hayal k\u0131r\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131na u\u011frad\u0131k. Ancak, dedi\u011fim gibi, ABD bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde Sovyetlere alan a\u00e7\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Kissinger<\/strong>: \u00dc\u00e7 tarafa da (K\u0131br\u0131s, Yunanistan, T\u00fcrkiye) dikkat etmek zorunday\u0131z, ve bu nedenle politikam\u0131z taraflardan sadece birini destekleyen birinin durumuna g\u00f6re daha karma\u015f\u0131k.<\/p>\n

Kissinger bu a\u00e7\u0131klamas\u0131yla alayc\u0131 bir \u015fekilde apa\u00e7\u0131k olan\u0131 ifade etmektedir. ABD’nin Bat\u0131 \u0130ttifak\u0131 i\u00e7inde \u00e7\u00f6zmesi gereken bir anla\u015fmazl\u0131k vard\u0131 ve Do\u011fu Akdeniz’in s\u0131cak sular\u0131na kolayca eri\u015febilmek i\u00e7in NATO’nun g\u00fcneydo\u011fu kanad\u0131n\u0131 da\u011f\u0131tmak isteyen Sovyetlerin aksine dengeleri korumas\u0131 gerekiyordu. Hi\u00e7bir zaman k\u0131namad\u0131klar\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye’nin i\u015fgali sonucunda Yunanistan NATO’dan ayr\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, ve K\u0131br\u0131s b\u00f6l\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015f,150.000 K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 Rum da g\u00f6\u00e7men durumuna d\u00fc\u015fm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/strong>Moskova’da<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u0131br\u0131s sorunu bundan sonra nas\u0131l \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fclecekti? Makarios’un talep etti\u011finin aksine Amerikal\u0131lar durumu tamamen tersine \u00e7evirme e\u011filimi g\u00f6stermedikleri i\u00e7in kesinlikle b\u00fcy\u00fck tavizler verilmesi gerekiyordu. Sorunun karma\u015f\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlayan ve K\u0131br\u0131s Rum taraf\u0131n\u0131n sorumluluklar\u0131n\u0131 \u00fcstlenmeye haz\u0131r oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren tek ki\u015fi Glafkos Klerides’ti. Klerides, Spyros Kyprianou ve Tassos Papadopoulos gibi pop\u00fclistler taraf\u0131ndan \u201ccanl\u0131 canl\u0131 yenirken\u201d, AKEL ger\u00e7eklerden kopuk bir \u015fekilde s\u00fcrekli olarak \u201cMakarios Moskova’da\u201d \u015feklinde ba\u011f\u0131rd\u0131.<\/p>\n

\u00dclkemiz nam\u0131na ne yaz\u0131k ki, AKEL bug\u00fcn bile s\u00fcrekli olarak ger\u00e7eklerden kopuk kalmaya devam etmektedir.<\/p>\n

Neden de\u011fil?<\/strong><\/p>\n

K\u0131br\u0131s 1960’tan bu yana topraklar\u0131nda s\u00fcrekli olarak NATO birlikleri bulundurdu, ancak bir \u00fclke olarak NATO i\u00e7inde bir rol oynayamad\u0131. Bu rol ne olabilirdi? Bug\u00fcn AB’de sahip oldu\u011fumuz k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck rol\u00fcn bir benzeri olabilirdi. Her hal\u00fckarda, garant\u00f6r g\u00fc\u00e7lere fiilen ihtiya\u00e7 duyulmayaca\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in 1974’teki felakete bu kadar kolay u\u011framayaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z kesin olurdu. Bug\u00fcn nihilist e\u011filimleri olan baz\u0131 ki\u015filer Yunanistan’\u0131n NATO’ya kat\u0131lmakla ne kazand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 soruyor. T\u00fcrkiye’nin hak iddia etti\u011fi Ege Denizi’nin yar\u0131s\u0131 olabilir mi acaba?<\/p>\n

Bug\u00fcn K\u0131br\u0131s’\u0131n NATO’ya kat\u0131lmas\u0131yla K\u0131br\u0131s sorununa \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm bulunmas\u0131n\u0131 isteyenlerin temel arg\u00fcman\u0131\u2014elbette farkl\u0131 ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda\u2014budur. K\u0131br\u0131s sorununun \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc AB i\u00e7erisinde ger\u00e7ekle\u015fecek, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla AB m\u00fcktesebat\u0131yla tam uyumlu bir \u015fekilde i\u015fleyecektir. NATO \u00fcyeli\u011fi bizi, garant\u00f6r g\u00fc\u00e7lerin iddia etti\u011fi tek tarafl\u0131 haklarla birlikte 1960’\u0131n \u00f6mr\u00fcn\u00fc doldurmu\u015f garantilerinden kurtaracakt\u0131r. B\u00f6yle bir durumda K\u0131br\u0131s normal bir \u00fclke haline gelecektir, t\u0131pk\u0131 T\u00fcrkiye’nin AB \u00fcyesi olmas\u0131 halinde normal bir \u00fclke haline gelece\u011fi gibi; s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecili\u011fin son kal\u0131nt\u0131s\u0131 olan \u0130ngiliz \u00dcslerinden kurtulmak i\u00e7in pek \u00e7ok imkan ortaya \u00e7\u0131kacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n

A\u011frotur \u00dcss\u00fc ideal bir NATO \u00fcss\u00fc olabilir, b\u00f6ylelikle Baf’taki hava \u00fcss\u00fcn\u00fc geli\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in y\u00fcz milyonlarca dolara ihtiya\u00e7 kalmaz. Bir NATO \u00fcss\u00fc bizi T\u00fcrklerin Kuzey K\u0131br\u0131s’ta sahip oldu\u011fu d\u00fczinelerce di\u011fer \u00fcs ve kamptan, G\u00fcney K\u0131br\u0131s’taki d\u00fczinelerce Ulusal Muhaf\u0131z, Yunan, \u0130ngiliz ve Amerikan tesislerinden kurtaracakt\u0131r. Alkaios’un s\u00f6zlerini hat\u0131rlayacak olursak, bug\u00fcn K\u0131br\u0131s u\u00e7suz bucaks\u0131z bir kamp, \u201cyabanc\u0131 askerlerin de yerlilere k\u00fcfretme prati\u011fi yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ucuz bir at\u0131\u015f alan\u0131d\u0131r\u201d [Edit\u00f6r\u00fcn notu: Alkis Alkaios’un ‘Erotiko (Me mia piroga)’ adl\u0131 \u015fark\u0131s\u0131na at\u0131f, Yunanca: \u0395\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc (\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c1\u03cc\u03b3\u03b1)<\/em>].<\/p>\n

Gerekli bir k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck<\/strong><\/p>\n

Birka\u00e7 y\u0131l \u00f6nce Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron, Avrupac\u0131lar ile Atlantik\u00e7iler aras\u0131ndaki g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f farkl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade ederek NATO’yu beyin \u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fc ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f bir \u00f6rg\u00fct olarak nitelendirmi\u015fti. Putin’in Ukrayna’y\u0131 i\u015fgali, Var\u015fova Pakt\u0131’n\u0131n eski do\u011fu blo\u011fu \u00fclkelerinde Sovyet korkusunu geri getirdi, ve NATO’nun rol\u00fcn\u00fc Avrupa Birli\u011fi pahas\u0131na da olsa y\u00fckseltti. Orta Do\u011fu’daki dalgalanmalar da NATO’nun cayd\u0131r\u0131c\u0131l\u0131k ve istikrar g\u00fcc\u00fc anlam\u0131nda \u00f6nemini peki\u015ftirmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n

AB’nin kendi g\u00fcvenlik aya\u011f\u0131ndan yoksun oldu\u011fu bir ortamda NATO K\u0131br\u0131s i\u00e7in de bir gerekliliktir, zira k\u0131sa ve orta vadede bizi b\u00f6lgedeki mevcut asimetrik tehditlerden, ama her \u015feyden \u00f6nce h\u00fckm\u00fcn\u00fc yitirmi\u015f ba\u015fka bir d\u00f6nemin garant\u00f6rlerinden kurtarabilir. \u00dclkemiz i\u00e7in bir g\u00fcvenlik gereklili\u011fi, hatta baz\u0131 solcu dostlar\u0131m\u0131z b\u00f6yle adland\u0131rmay\u0131 tercih ediyorsa, gerekli bir k\u00f6t\u00fcl\u00fck.<\/p>\n

Bu makale ilk defa 01.12.24 tarihinde yay\u0131nlanm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/em><\/p>\n

Kaynak: MAKARIOS DA FARKINA VARDI\u011eINDA\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

29 Temmuz 1974’te, ilk Cenevre konferans\u0131n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda Kissinger ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc, ve ona, kendisinin daha ilk andan itibaren baltalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Z\u00fcrih anla\u015fmalar\u0131na geri d\u00f6n\u00fclmesini talep eden bir Memorandum verdi. Teorik olarak konu\u015facak olursak, nas\u0131l bir K\u0131br\u0131s’ta ya\u015famak isterdik? B\u00f6yle durumlarda akl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda her insan\u0131n akl\u0131na gelen ilk kelimeler bar\u0131\u015f, refah ve mutluluktur. \u00dclkesinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir askeri \u00fcsse d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesini isteyecek hi\u00e7bir K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 yoktur, ancak ne yaz\u0131k ki bize b\u00f6yle bir se\u00e7im hakk\u0131 hi\u00e7bir zaman verilmedi. K\u0131br\u0131s bug\u00fcn ve her zaman Do\u011fu Akdeniz’de b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7lerin jeostratejik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na bazen \u00e7ok, bazen de daha az hizmet eden b\u00fcy\u00fck bir askeri \u00fcs, istikrarl\u0131 bir u\u00e7ak ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":18037,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[80,101],"tags":[606,996,878,1665,4772,5099,135,164,1625,1531,3550,527,3988,280,136,696,3985],"class_list":["post-18032","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politika","category-politis-tr","tag-1974-tr","tag-ab","tag-abd","tag-akel-tr","tag-akrotiri-tr","tag-kissinger-tr","tag-kibris","tag-kibris-sorunu","tag-kibrisli-rumlar","tag-kibrisli-turkler","tag-makarios-tr","tag-nato","tag-ordu","tag-siyaset","tag-turkiye","tag-yunanistan","tag-zurih-anlasmasi"],"yoast_head":"\nMAKARIOS DA FARKINA VARDI\u011eINDA\u00a0 | PENNA<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/makarios-da-farkina-vardiginda\/?lang=tr\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"MAKARIOS DA FARKINA VARDI\u011eINDA\u00a0 | PENNA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"29 Temmuz 1974’te, ilk Cenevre konferans\u0131n\u0131n ortas\u0131nda Kissinger ile g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc, ve ona, kendisinin daha ilk andan itibaren baltalad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Z\u00fcrih anla\u015fmalar\u0131na geri d\u00f6n\u00fclmesini talep eden bir Memorandum verdi. Teorik olarak konu\u015facak olursak, nas\u0131l bir K\u0131br\u0131s’ta ya\u015famak isterdik? B\u00f6yle durumlarda akl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131nda her insan\u0131n akl\u0131na gelen ilk kelimeler bar\u0131\u015f, refah ve mutluluktur. \u00dclkesinin b\u00fcy\u00fck bir askeri \u00fcsse d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015fmesini isteyecek hi\u00e7bir K\u0131br\u0131sl\u0131 yoktur, ancak ne yaz\u0131k ki bize b\u00f6yle bir se\u00e7im hakk\u0131 hi\u00e7bir zaman verilmedi. K\u0131br\u0131s bug\u00fcn ve her zaman Do\u011fu Akdeniz’de b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00fc\u00e7lerin jeostratejik \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131na bazen \u00e7ok, bazen de daha az hizmet eden b\u00fcy\u00fck bir askeri \u00fcs, istikrarl\u0131 bir u\u00e7ak ta\u015f\u0131y\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 olmu\u015ftur. 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DIONYSIOU | POLITIS","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"DIONYSIS DIONYSIOU | POLITIS"},"description":"Director of Politis Newspaper. Born in Limassol, he studied history at AUTH (Aristotle University of Thessaloniki) and Queens College NY. He started as a journalist in 1986, working in newspapers, magazines, radio and television. Since 1999, he is a Publishing Consultant at Politis newspaper, and from 2016 its Director. He lives in Nicosia.","url":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/author\/dionysisdionysiou\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18032","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=18032"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18032\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":18131,"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/18032\/revisions\/18131"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/18037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=18032"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=18032"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/penna.cydialogue.org\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=18032"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}